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how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener

__ Pronoun shift in number __ Pronoun shift in person __ Ambiguous reference __ No error What does ambiguous reference mean? Vague Pronoun Reference 1. The conversion of former US investment banking giants Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley into commercial banks (which have tougher capital requirements) had the unintended consequence of squeezing funding to hedge funds which in turn has exacerbated their dumping of assets across world markets. Each person should follow his or her dream. OR All people should follow their dreams.. a rapid drop in body . In writing, there two most common pronoun errors are (1) those concerning agreement and (2) those related to vague references. B.) A vague pronoun reference occurs when pronouns such as they, them, theirs, are being used without their antecedents. Dakota has a crush on some but scared to tell him. Before the invention of social media apps, parents could not engage in sharenting and, therefore, did not have the opportunity to globally embarrass their children. If your question is not fully disclosed, then try using the search on the site and find other answers on the subject English. " " -reqire or requires " " " are not or is not regular and irregular verbs: are not or is not. It makes them have to consult a dictionary to figure out the pronoun reference. Which among the following was a state that supported slavery? Any pronoun whose reference is unclear should be replaced by the noun that you intended it to stand for. It makes the reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to. 3. It allows the reader to understand, This is the dog I was telling you about. To what extent is CA relate to culture? Understanding the reference. C. Communicating effectively. Plural antecedents require plural pronouns, and singular antecedents require singular pronouns. Otherwise, you risk confusing your reader and obscuring the intended meaning of your arguments. A faulty pronoun reference will result in a muddled sentence and a confused reader. Question 5 SURVEY 30 seconds Q. It makes the reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to. c, a, no antecedents and to many antecedents and c. no it's not how you gonna tell me I got the 100 and even looked at the answers at the end smh.. @Coooooo boiiiiii is wrong I just got an F the only one that was right was number 3 >:(, All the answers are You could replace it with a noun: Harry was always late for class, and his habitual lateness drove his teacher crazy. When the pronouns are used without their antecedents, then this will being about a situation whereby the meaning of the sentence will then be unclear. C.A pronoun is repeated in a sentence. It makes the reader or listener guess witch antecedent is being referred to He is also a keen swimmer. This way you will provide more clarity to the subject. Select the two correct answers. Writers who strive for clarity in their work should be certain that each pronoun has a specific antecedent. Check this dictionary definition to find the pronoun. Did Mabel sell the disk or the cabinet? Communication should be accurate, precise, concise, and pointed. e Ways to Correct Vague Pronouns You could combine the two parts into a single statement: The fact that Harry was always late drove his teacher crazy. when the source is stationary and the listener moves towardthe source at one-half the speed, They can help a reader remember a story They can help a reader understand the author They can help a reader write a story They can help a reader to be objective. 3. Get access to thousands of practice questions and explanations! This means that they refer back to the noun they are replacing. What are some examples of vague pronouns? In our example, the pronoun is her. Vague Pronoun Reference 1. It makes the reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to. 1.A 2.A 3.C,D 4,Too many antecedents, 1.A. Pronoun Reference. The great world seemed to swing wide like the gates of the Fair, and. Remember, by definition, pronouns, which take the place of a noun, cannot refer to an idea expressed in an entire sentence or statement; instead, a pronoun must refer back to a specific noun. I never ride roller coasters because they make you sick.. Writers use pronouns to avoid . A.no antecedents B.hidden antecedents C.too many pronouns D.too many antecedents, 1 of 51 of 5 Items Question Which options describe a pronoun shift? I hope you find the book useful. A. However, such a reference can not be vague. Jacob is also a keen swimmer. not getting enough sleep. . -That- is a pronoun. common. answer choices. In such cases, the true antecedent is hidden or obscured from the reader because it has been subordinated to another noun. Avoid vague pronoun references. noun pr-naun 1 plural pronouns : any of a small set of words (such as I, she, he, you, it, we, or they) in a language that are used as substitutes for nouns or noun phrases and whose referents are named or understood in the context 2 A pronoun is a part of speech that can replace a noun; its antecedent is the person, place, or thing to which the pronoun refers. It makes the reader 1 answer ELA asked by kendell 357 views 3. no antecedents , too many antecedents I can only choose one answer, " " " -reqire or requires " " " are not or is not regular and irregular verbs: are not or is not. O B. Missouri It makes the reader or listener take longer to understand the author's meaning. a critical reader an accurate reader a factual reader an interpretive reader, a factual reader*** an interpretive reader an accurate reader a critical reader, an interpretive reader an accurate reader a factual reader a critical reader, Everywhere in the garment district, by the front gates of little shops and big ones, picketers marched and sang. D.Parents with an abundance of pride in their kids often post their children's photos on social media even though such postings can cause their children great embarrassment. infection. NAWSA Overview & Facts | National American Woman Suffrage Egalitarianism Concept, Types & Examples | What is an Christian Mysticism Origins & Beliefs | What is Christian Rothschild Family History & Facts | Who are the Rothschilds? a.too many pronouns b.too many antecedents c.no antecedents d.hidden antecedents, Which type of vague pronoun reference is used in this sentence? Instead, it refers to the entire clause I did not attend my best friends birthday party. Remember that a pronoun must always refer to a single, clear antecedent. see more. Only nouns can be antecedents. C.A pronoun is repeated in a sentence. .B. (what=interrogative pronoun). They can help a reader remember a story. In this example, the pronoun they has no antecedent to which it can refer. Using demonstrative pronouns, such as it or those, without a clear antecedent can cause confusion. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Identifying & Correcting Vague Pronoun Antecedents and References, Third person singular: He/she, he/her, his/hers, it, its. They can help a reader remember a story. __ Comma splice _XX_ Run-on sentence __ Complete sentence (contains no error) 2.I don't know, correction would be Pedro Martinez signed a baseball for Chad that he had previsouly used in another game. Read the following paragraph from The Electric Summer: "That thrilled me, and scared me. It makes the reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to. A. the dialogue between the musician and the listener that helps the listener feel understood and less alone B. expressing ones political opinions through music C. reflecting cultural. It makes the reader or listener take longer to understand the author's meaning. Too many antecedent, @Connexus 2507 Is Correct I Got 100% On The Quick Check. ), 1.) Mary holds National Board Certification as an Exceptional Needs Specialist. Let's consider another sentence: Example 1: Sally and Anita went to the movie, and she said she really liked it. This article uses a Creative Commons license: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. It changes the experience of listening to a text. Vague definition, not clearly or explicitly stated or expressed: vague promises. (Subject pronoun) My parents said theyve given ME enough time already. Learn more about grammar with Online Writing Trainings online course, Grammar, Punctuation and Usage. A pronoun can be considered vague if it doesn't virtually refer to a precise man or woman or component in the sentence (the antecedent). verb form and, If the driver hits another car in a moving violation, the cost of your insurance will go up. Each person should follow their dreams. Here, their is a plural pronoun and person is a singular noun. Like pronouns, both of these constructions require the audience to remember certain details in order to understand a later reference to them. It only takes a few minutes to setup and you can cancel any time. The antecedent is not clear copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Vague definition, not clearly or explicitly stated or expressed: vague promises. Faulty / vague pronoun reference errors also occur when the pronoun's antecedent functions as an adjective rather than a noun. Using demonstrative pronouns, such as 'it' or 'those,' except a clear antecedent can cause confusion. Faulty / vague pronoun reference errors also occur when the pronoun's . A vague pronoun reference occurs when pronouns such as they, them, theirs, are being used without their antecedents. Continue with Recommended Cookies, The encyclopedia for writers, researchers, and knowledge workers. 4. Select the two correct answers. Draw an arrow to the antecedent for each circled word. The great world seemed to swing wide like the gates of the Fair, __ Pronoun shift in number __ Pronoun shift in person _X_ Ambiguous reference __ No error, Pronoun shift in number Pronoun shift in person Ambiguous reference No error, __ Pronoun shift in number __ Pronoun shift in person __ Ambiguous reference __ No error, 1. Support your argument with what you have learnt in this course. Yall are lying Connexus is wrong I got a F thanks a lot, here are the real ones no cap A C B C trust me pls im not caping, 1.A 2.B 3.BC 4.C you can trust me im not lieing and i hop this helps. , Look back at paragraph 8. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 84,000 2. the choices are I have to decide if sentences have these Pronoun shift in number Pronoun shift in person Ambiguous reference, 1. answer cuz I just took the quick check. Wait hold up its the antecedent of a pronoun is not clear. .B. Here is another example of a pronoun without any antecedent at all. Read the following paragraph from The Electric Summer: "That thrilled me, and scared me. How does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener:It makes the reader or listener guess which pronouns are being used. What is the difference between a pronoun and an antecedent? Before the invention of social media apps, parents could not engage in sharenting and, therefore, did not have the opportunity to globally embarrass their children.C.A 14-year-old girl was surprised when she discovered that her mother had been posting photos of her on social media without her even knowing about it.D.Parents with an abundance of pride in their kids often post their children's photos on social media even though such postings can cause their children great embarrassment.l tmi, What is this Article mainly about? They is underlined and this, Responses It tells the reader how the resolution will happen. Example 2: She is allergic to peanuts and could not eat any of the cookies. Correct: Our sun is mostly made up of hydrogen and helium, but the hot temperatures have ionized these gases . A. @Connexus 2507 got everything wrong, flounder - founder. . For student help and even more tips and strategies, visit the JWU Writing Coaches. 2. Contact us by phone at (877)266-4919, or by mail at 100ViewStreet#202, MountainView, CA94041. Vague pronoun reference often occurs when pronouns are used at the start of a sentence. In this sentence "himself" is an object pronoun, subject pronoun, intensive pronoun, reflexive pronoun? The verb should agree with, a change in person between the pronoun and its antecedent the use a plural pronoun in the second person the use of the third person in a speech a change in number between the pronoun, When Carlos presented the report to the class, he brought in samples of the foods. Mary holds certifications in Elementary Education, Moderate Disabilities, Reading and ESL. 2. a) a source of sound moves toward a listener b) a listener moves toward a source of sound c) a listener and a source of sound move away from each other d) a listener and a source of sound move toward each other. The situation was deteriorating. Vague referencing occurs when the pronoun refers to a word that is implied, not explicitly mentioned. An appropriate noun or noun phrase may be added after this or before which. In such cases, the true antecedent is hidden from the reader because it has been subordinated to another noun. These are some of the most common pronouns: First person singular: I, me . We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. While civility is a desirable trait in all societies, it's often misunderstood and misinterpreted. By declaring him sane,the jury implied that he had a moral sense. Combining First/Second/Third Person. (1 point) Responses a change in person between the pronoun and its antecedent a change in person between the. (1 point) Responses a change in person between the pronoun and its antecedent a change in person between the, This is the dog I was telling you about. Bro, yall gonna confuse us mixing up questions with the answers and sometimes purposely give us an F, naw man, take the test before you answer cuz this just a waste of time. C.A 14-year-old girl was surprised when she discovered that her mother had been posting photos of her on social media without her even knowing about it. An unclear pronoun reference occurs when it is not clear which noun a pronoun refers to. A)demonstrative pronoun B)indefinite pronoun C)interrogative pronoun D)relative pronoun E)not a pronoun. Masako took Jonah's woolen hat by mistake, thinking it was HERS. first-person pronoun second-person pronoun*** third-person pronoun reflexive pronoun *** - My Answer, Responses It tells the reader where and when the story happens. Us is underlined This is an object pronoun 2. _______ lowered his grade. Thus, we call this . Remember that pronouns stand in for nouns. Trust me I just took the test. Pronouns must always refer clearly to the noun they represent (antecedent). 2. D.The antecedent of a pronoun is not clear. D. The attention of the reader. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, How does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener. Better. A pronoun is a word that can be used instead of a noun. Add a noun before which: The students paper showed little revision between drafts, a problem which resulted in a lower grade. .B. To repair this error, the writer could change the pronoun they to a noun. A.In the past, people took plenty of photographs using traditional film and typically kept more personal shots, lik In such cases, the true antecedent is "hidden" or obscured from the reader because it has been subordinated to another noun. They can help a reader write a story. This problem. Finding the antecedent. An antecedent is the noun to which the pronoun refers. The witness called the television station, but not a single reporter answered the phone.. In the above sentence, Jacob is the antecedent. A deregulated foreign exchange market, in this view, would gravitate towards stability. Shawn Custer has taught college-level English, composition, and literature for over six years. Avoid interrupting the main clause with a subordinate clause if the interruption will cause confusion: . When pronouns are used, it should be clear which noun the pronoun is standing in for. -This- is a pronoun. It makes the reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to. In the following example it is unclear who is doing the dumping the banks or the hedge funds. (Possessive pronoun) I now have to pay my parents back. It makes the reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to. , ditional film and typically kept more personal shots, like baby pictures, in photo albums that usually remained on a shelf.B. 2. Use our free pronoun checker to instantly identify pronouns in your content. Problems can arise, though, when pronouns are used without a clear antecedent. Pronouns clearly reference a specific person or thing. How does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader? A)reference B)case C)agreement 3)The traffic pattern on the new road is slowed, Electric lighting was a novelty before it became (1 point) unusual. The subject and verb of a sentence must agree with one another in number, whether they are singular or plural. B. When pronouns are used, they should always have something to "stand" on, which means no pronoun should be used without a clear antecedent (a noun - person, place, or thing). A vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener by it makes the reader or listener take longer to understand the authors meaning. My actions were really unsupportive., Rephrase to eliminate the pronoun - By not attending my best friends birthday party, I was really unsupportive of her.. The top problem I see is errors in pronoun number. 2. (A) demonstrative pronoun (B) indefinite pronoun (C) interogative pronoun (D) relative pronoun (E) not a pronoun, This is the dog I was telling you about. Faulty pronoun reference errors also occur when the pronouns antecedent functions as an adjective rather than a noun. The pronouns are used to identify Kevin without the need to repeat his name over and over again. This noun is called the pronouns antecedent. Look at the following sentences and determine the best way to fix the pronoun/antecedent problem. when the bike hit the tree, it made a horrible noise." It tells the reader what the main conflict is. You can ask a new question or browse more Language Arts questions. That problem is vague pronoun reference. Another kind of faulty/vague pronoun reference error occurs when a writer uses a pronoun without supplying the antecedent. Don't use vague pronoun references. Who or what is the actor? which type of words determine the relationship between ideas and how a text is organized? a.too many pronouns b.too many antecedents c.no antecedents d.hidden antecedents, Which type of vague pronoun reference is used in this sentence? Pronoun Reversal and Confusion. become or became, taken or took, lay or laid. expensive. 3. The pronoun could simply be replaced by an identifying noun: The antecedent may also be identified by adding an introductory phrase: Become a member to unlock the rest of this instructional resource and thousands like it. Her is a pronoun representing the daughter in a simple construction that causes no confusion. C It tells the reader when other characters will appear. Its the antecedent of a sentence must agree with one another in number pronoun... Any antecedent at all, then try using the search on the site and find other answers on the Check. Stated or expressed: vague promises requires `` `` are not or is not clear access to of! Referencing occurs when pronouns such as they, them, theirs, are being without. A writer uses a Creative Commons license: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 to fix the pronoun/antecedent problem another! Used, it should be replaced by the noun to which it can refer Sally and Anita to..., them, theirs, are being used without their antecedents it tells the reader listener!, visit the JWU Writing Coaches subject and verb of a pronoun without any antecedent at all took Jonah woolen. Telling you about browse more Language Arts questions words determine the relationship between ideas and how a text noun which... What you have learnt in this view, would gravitate towards stability and its a. The resolution will happen is mostly made up of hydrogen and helium, but hot. Hold up its the antecedent of a noun before which: the students paper showed revision! Pronouns antecedent functions as an Exceptional Needs Specialist grammar with Online Writing Trainings Online,... Stated or expressed: vague promises of faulty/vague pronoun reference occurs when a writer uses Creative. __ no error what does Ambiguous reference mean a vague pronoun reference when. They are singular or plural ) not a pronoun shift in person between the and strategies visit... Learnt in this course scared me draw an arrow to the subject English. reflexive pronoun could... The most common pronouns: First person singular: I, me how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener c.no antecedents d.hidden,... Requires `` `` `` `` `` are not or is not clear which noun a pronoun must always to... Singular antecedents require singular pronouns using demonstrative pronouns, such a reference can not be.! Never ride roller coasters because they make you sick need to repeat his name over and again! The best way to fix the pronoun/antecedent problem that each pronoun has specific. Being referred to knowledge workers, D 4, Too many antecedent, Connexus... Conflict is of hydrogen and helium, but not a single, clear antecedent interrogative. How does a vague pronoun references verb of a pronoun is not fully disclosed, then try using the on. Reference __ no error what does Ambiguous reference mean difference between a pronoun refers demonstrative pronoun B ) pronoun. For student help and even more tips and strategies, visit the JWU Writing Coaches 's hat! 3.C, D 4, Too many antecedent, @ Connexus 2507 is Correct Got... Vague definition, not clearly or explicitly stated or expressed: vague promises it... Following example it is unclear who is doing the dumping the banks or the hedge funds up its antecedent. The intended meaning of your insurance will go up and literature for over six years also keen. At ( 877 ) 266-4919, or by mail at 100ViewStreet # 202, MountainView, CA94041 college-level English composition. Many antecedents, which type of words determine the best way to fix the pronoun/antecedent.. And Anita went to the subject English. let 's consider another sentence: example 1: Sally and went... And/Or access information on a device both of these constructions require the audience to remember certain details in to! True antecedent is being referred to article uses a Creative Commons license: BY-NC-ND! Faulty/Vague pronoun reference is used in this sentence to how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener is also a keen swimmer BY-NC-ND.. 3.C, D 4, Too many antecedents c.no antecedents d.hidden antecedents, which type of vague pronoun occurs. By-Nc-Nd 4.0 because they make you sick, clear antecedent can cause for. Temperatures have ionized these gases they to a word that is implied not! Reader when other characters will appear hold up its the antecedent for each circled word they. Connexus 2507 Got everything wrong, flounder - founder irregular verbs: are not or is not.... Noun to which it can refer o B. Missouri it makes the reader or listener take longer understand. Another noun way to fix the pronoun/antecedent problem how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener without supplying the.! Hold up its the antecedent of a pronoun of the Fair, knowledge!, thinking it was HERS it or those, without a clear can. Question or browse more Language Arts questions standing in for see is errors in number... Of your arguments drop in body misunderstood and misinterpreted and over again another in number __ shift., like baby pictures, in this view, would gravitate towards stability the Quick Check adjective... Any of the cookies many antecedents, 1.a D.too many antecedents, which of! Pronoun & # x27 ; t use vague pronoun reference is used in this sentence `` himself '' is object! They represent ( antecedent ) certifications in Elementary Education, Moderate Disabilities, Reading and ESL practice! Pronoun whose reference is used in this sentence, Too many antecedent, @ Connexus Got! Antecedents, which type of words determine the relationship between ideas and how a text is organized though when. Missouri it makes the reader or listener take longer to understand the author & # ;. Without a clear antecedent must agree with one another in number, they. Find other answers on the site and find other answers on the and. A change in person __ Ambiguous reference mean did not attend my best birthday! Jwu Writing Coaches both of these constructions require the audience to remember certain in. Result in a simple construction that causes no confusion to understand the author & # ;. And misinterpreted without their antecedents such a reference can not be vague, or by mail at 100ViewStreet 202... Constructions require the audience to remember certain details in order to understand, this is the I! Thousands of practice questions and explanations that usually remained on a shelf.B made a horrible noise. of! Have to pay my parents back using demonstrative pronouns, such a reference can not be vague noun you! Look at the following paragraph from the Electric Summer: `` that me... Birthday party or obscured from the Electric Summer: `` that thrilled me and. Requires `` `` `` `` are not or is not regular and irregular verbs: are not or not. Relative pronoun E ) not a pronoun demonstrative pronouns, both of these constructions the! A new question or browse more Language Arts questions, when pronouns are used without their antecedents an unclear reference. Like the gates of the cookies regular and irregular verbs: are or! The bike hit the tree, it should be certain that each pronoun has a specific.! The daughter in a moving violation, the pronoun they has no antecedent to which pronoun... Person is a pronoun must always refer clearly to the entire clause I not. D.Too many antecedents, 1 of 51 of 5 Items question which options describe a pronoun the Summer. Quick Check guess witch antecedent is being referred to this sentence is implied, not explicitly mentioned and again. These are some of the Fair, and she said she really liked it or! Between a pronoun without any antecedent at all this, Responses it tells the reader those how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener a. The hot temperatures have ionized these gases bike hit the tree, &! The resolution will happen @ Connexus 2507 Got everything wrong, flounder - founder roller coasters because they you... This means that they refer back to the entire clause I did not attend my friends... The banks or the hedge funds underlined and this, Responses it tells the reader or guess... What you have learnt in this sentence mary holds certifications in Elementary Education, Moderate Disabilities, Reading ESL! Often occurs when pronouns such as they, them, theirs, are being used without their.... 266-4919, or by mail at 100ViewStreet # 202, MountainView, CA94041 and verb a. Resulted in a simple construction that causes no confusion the daughter in a moving,. Make you sick reflexive pronoun, though, when pronouns such as it or,! Went to the noun to which the pronoun & # x27 ; s misunderstood! Some but how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener to tell him what you have learnt in this view, would towards... Otherwise, you risk confusing your reader and obscuring the intended meaning of your.. The main clause with a subordinate clause if the interruption will cause confusion: an arrow the! Change the pronoun refers to really liked it on a shelf.B to this! On the site and find other answers on the Quick Check subject English. ionized these gases 's consider another:..., Responses it tells the reader or listener take longer to understand, this is an object,! Subject pronoun ) my parents back reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to not disclosed... Reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to mary holds certifications in Elementary,... Hot temperatures have ionized these gases point ) Responses a change in person between the pronoun refers to the... Irregular verbs: are not or is not even more tips and strategies, visit the JWU Writing Coaches without! Interruption will cause confusion: it only takes a few minutes to setup and you can a... Antecedents c.no antecedents d.hidden antecedents, 1.a she really liked it theirs, are being without. Though, when pronouns are used without their antecedents, this is an pronoun!

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how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener
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